Answer :
To stop bleeding from a cut or abrasion, the correct action is to apply direct pressure. Here's why:
1. Applying direct pressure helps to stem the flow of blood by assisting in clot formation and reducing blood loss.
2. To properly apply direct pressure, use a clean cloth or bandage and press firmly on the wound for several minutes until the bleeding stops.
3. Elevating the injured area above the level of the heart can also aid in controlling the bleeding.
Therefore, option A: Apply direct pressure is the correct answer. Remember that it is crucial to seek medical attention if the bleeding is severe or does not stop after applying pressure.
Answer:
Option A, apply direct pressure
Explanation:
When there is profuse bleeding from a cut or abrasion, the first action to perform is to apply pressure. This is because by applying direct pressure, it allows for hemostasis to occur, in which blood and blood products collect at the wound bed and begin to coagulate or clot off the wound, which essentially stop the bleeding.
Along with continuous direct pressure with a clean garment or towel, if possible, the wound should be elevated above the level of the heart to slow the flow of blood to and through that wound bed. This will make it easier for the direct pressure to be effective.
It is important to also not remove the direct pressure, even if the garment being used becomes saturated, because any movement can disturb the clot formation.
Flushing with water will not stop the bleed. Inducing vomiting can contaminate the bleed, but at a minimum will also not stop the bleed. Therefore, option A, apply direct pressure, is the best answer.