(Prime Factor Decomposition)
Shapes F and G are two different shapes that each have an area of 3^2 × 23^2 cm^2.
Shape G is a rectangle with integer side lengths. What is the smallest possible perimeter of shape G?
Give your answers in centimetres (cm).

Answer :

Answer:

  276 cm
  460 cm if you require side lengths to be different

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the smallest possible perimeter of a rectangle with an area of 3²×23² cm².

Square

The rectangle will have the smallest perimeter when it is a square. The side lengths of the square will be the square root of the area:

  s = √A

  s = √(3²×23² cm²) = 3·23 cm = 69 cm

The perimeter of a square with side length 69 cm is ...

  P = 4s

  P = 4(69 cm) = 276 cm

The smallest possible perimeter of a rectangle is 276 cm.

Not a Square

Other possible rectangles with the given area and integer side lengths will have dimensions of ...

  1 × 4761   ⇒   perimeter = 2(1 +4761) = 9524

  3 × 1587   ⇒   perimeter = 2(3 +1587) = 3180

  9 × 529   ⇒   perimeter = 2(9 +529) = 1076

  23 × 207   ⇒   perimeter = 2(23 +207) = 460

Even though a square is a rectangle, you might interpret the problem as requiring the side lengths to be different. In that case ...

The smallest possible perimeter of a non-square rectangle is 460 cm.